Livestock mustering with drones

This report explores the transformative potential of drone technology in livestock mustering, highlighting its benefits, challenges, and practical applications. Through comprehensive research and multiple field trials across diverse terrains and livestock species, the study demonstrates the efficiency, safety, and economic viability of integrating drones into traditional mustering practices.

Key Findings:

1. Technological Advancements:
   • Utilisation of advanced drones such as the DJI Matrice 30T and DJI Mavic 3 Pro, equipped with thermal and zoom cameras, proved effective in locating, starting, and herding livestock.
   • Drones offered enhanced precision and efficiency compared to traditional methods, such as helicopter mustering.
2. Trial Outcomes:
   • Nineteen mustering trials conducted across nine properties demonstrated significant reductions in livestock stress and lower operational risks for graziers.
   • Drones were effective in a variety of conditions, showcasing their versatility and reliability.
3. Economic Benefits:
   • Economic analysis indicated that drone mustering can be a cost-effective alternative, with potential savings in operational costs and time.
   • The introduction of more affordable drone models, such as the DJI Mavic 3 Enterprise Thermal, increased the return on investment, making drone technology accessible to a broader range of producers.
4. Regulatory Considerations:
   • Navigating the regulatory framework for drone operations remains complex and time-consuming.
   • The report advocates for industry and government collaboration to develop practical regulations that support the broader adoption of drone technology, especially for extended and beyond visual line of sight (EVLOS and BVLOS) operations.
5. Global Insights:
   • International travel to Asia and the United States, and participation in the Global Focus Program, provided valuable perspectives on global agricultural practices and technological advancements.
   • A drone was amongst the luggage during the Global Focus Program and an opportunity presented itself in Argentina to muster some dairy cows. See video here.
   • Engaging with international stakeholders highlighted the importance of global collaboration in advancing drone mustering practices.

Recommendations:

1. Industry Adoption:
   • Implement awareness campaigns and seek government support for regulatory changes.
2. Research and Development:
   • Continue research into the benefits of drone mustering and explore new applications for drones in agriculture.
3. Training and Skill Development:
   • Develop comprehensive training programmes and offer both online and face-to-face training.
4. Economic Analysis and Support:
   • Conduct cost-benefit analyses and advocate for financial incentives to support drone investment.
5. Regulatory Framework:
   • Develop practical regulations and provide compliance support.
6. Collaboration and Networking:
   • Foster international collaboration and build local networks for knowledge sharing.

The integration of drone technology in livestock mustering presents a significant opportunity to enhance efficiency, safety, and productivity in the agricultural industry. The findings and recommendations in this report provide a roadmap for the successful adoption and implementation of this innovative technology. Continued innovation, supportive regulatory frameworks, and effective training are essential to fully realise the benefits of drones in livestock management.